Fordite, incorporated in metal with other stones. Courtesy of Devon Fine Jewelry.
Remember that you pined after as a teen? Yeah, that鈥檚 the one鈥攖he sweet red convertible you saved up for, busing trays for tips at the local soda shop, but never could afford? It can be yours now, along with many other classic models鈥ell, in keepsake form, that is.
A manmade material called fordite鈥攗sed in all types of jewelry, from lady鈥檚 pendants to men鈥檚 rings鈥攑reserves a slice of automotive history under its polished surface. No, it doesn鈥檛 consist of a shattered headlight, melted into cabochon form. This gem of a stone reveals its history through multiple layers of colorful paint scavenged from the very factory that led to Steve McQueen鈥檚 ride in and my own father鈥檚 Shelby GT infatuation.
Back in the 1950s and 1960s, vehicles passing through Ford assembly lines reached a booth where men with paint guns sprayed them various colors. The paint inevitably accumulated on the racks holding the cars, building up, layer upon layer. Considered as industrial waste, most workers overlooked the hardened paint until cleaning time. Some factory men, however, fortuitously shared a particular hobby that grew out of 1940s California鈥攃utting and polishing stones, an art practiced by lapidaries. They eventually realized that the sheets of pigment others might consider trash could actually be fashioned into treasure and started mining away. When the material is cut, 鈥渋t looks just like a really finely banded stone鈥攍ike an agate,鈥 says , a lapidary who works with fordite. 鈥淚t鈥檚 just a unique recycled material that most people paid no attention to in the era it was being produced.鈥
Also called 鈥淒etroit agate鈥 and 鈥淢otor City agate,鈥 the stone comes in various color combinations, depending on what hues were popular at the time. Picture hippie-ish hallucinogenic swirls in rust, light blue, golden-copper, and silver, and you鈥檝e got the small, lightweight piece sitting in front of me right now. 鈥淸Fordite鈥檚] got a lot of pattern and color," says Wilson, and "when [people] first see it, [they] go 鈥榃ow!鈥欌 Though the stone鈥檚 muscle car colors woo the men, jewelry made with fordite also appeals to the fairer sex. 鈥淚鈥檓 continually amazed by how many women like it,鈥 says Nancy Schuring, president of who shared the cabechon I have here and who purchases stones from Wilson.
Because paint guns in auto factories are a thing of the past鈥攏owadays, cars receive their coats through an electrostatic process鈥攃lassic fordite is a finite commodity, stashed in various locations. Body and bumper shops, however, still paint cars using methods that can result in layered paint accumulations, and now a modern version of fordite is available, although it isn鈥檛 as appealing, according to Wilson. 鈥淵ou can really tell the authentic stuff from the more recent material that occasionally surfaces,鈥 he says. The texture is different, and it consists of 鈥渢ypical colors of cars you鈥檒l see on the road today鈥濃攊.e., black, white, and silver (yawn). There鈥檚 also a rival fordite, called Chevyite, but the source is much smaller, and its colors aren鈥檛 as clearly defined, says Wilson.
Okay, so this stone is beguiling, but should consumers worry about any lead content? Wilson suspects the paint is enamel-based. But even if it weren鈥檛, 鈥渋f there were any danger, it would be in the cutting process rather than after the stone is finished,鈥 he says. 鈥淚t鈥檚 completely inert then.鈥 And any prudent lapidary 鈥渁lways wears a mask, and the material is cut and polished wet, so there鈥檚 no dust to breathe,鈥 he adds.
Born in 1953 in Owasso, Michigan, Wilson discovered his passion for stones at an early age鈥攂ut those made in nature, not factories. 鈥淚 clearly remember fordite being around and readily available if anyone cared for it,鈥 he says, 鈥淸but] I kind of snoofed my nose at it because it wasn鈥檛 a rock; I was a purist in those days.鈥 Now he sees virtue in the scavenged stuff. 鈥淚t鈥檚 a little slice of Americana, really,鈥 he says. Plus, it鈥檚 鈥渙ne of the coolest recycled materials of all times.鈥 And at around $45-$75 for stone, it鈥檚 still a lot more affordable than that red dream ride.