
Brown pelican. Courtesy of Bill Stripling. |
Oil from the recent spill in the Gulf of Mexico has reached the shores of the Chandeleur Islands, marking the first assault on a network of that line the Gulf Coast from Louisiana to south Florida.
鈥淩usty streaks of crude could be seen closing in on the Chandeleur Islands and small, dark patches of oily sheen lapped ashore,鈥 reported the earlier today. A fleet of 22 boats, comprising 10 official vessels and 12 shrimp trawlers, was dispatched to skim the surface of the slick near the islands, put down protective booms, and drop dispersant chemicals into the oil, according to the report.
鈥淭his is another sad milestone in a disaster unfolding in slow motion,鈥 said Frank Gill, interim president of the 探花精选, in a recent press release. 鈥淭his massive oil slick is churning around in the Gulf and emulsifying into a thick, deadly 鈥榤ousse鈥 that will extinguish life and destroy habitats.鈥
Located 60 miles from New Orleans at Louisiana鈥檚 eastern boundary, the uninhabited Chandeleur Islands in the parishes of St. Bernard and Plaquemine are part of , the nation鈥檚 second oldest refuge and home to an estimated 34,000 birds. 鈥攖hat is, a site recognized by and as essential for the survival of one or more birds species鈥攖he Chandeleurs and greater Breton National Wildlife Refuge are a haven to an avian medley that includes waterfowl, wading birds, marsh birds, shorebirds, and neotropical species that touch down during their migrations.
Louisiana鈥檚 state bird, the brown pelican, nests in this IBA, and its breeding season has only just begun. from the endangered species list, the bird鈥攖here are more than 2,000 in Breton National Wildlife Refgure鈥攊s still vulnerable, and disruptions to its breeding cycle could have serious effects on the population, according to an 探花精选 .
Back in 2005, Hurricane Katrina dealt a blow to the Chandeleur Islands (Breton National Wildlife Refuge) IBA, reducing the land area by about 80 percent. What remains is susceptible to accelerated erosion鈥攁nd now, it appears, to oil.
*This article was updated at 7:29pm, 5/5/10